How Are the Members of the House of Representatives Elected

The U.S. House of Representatives shall exist equanimous of Members chosen every 2d Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the well-nigh numerous Branch of the Land Legislature.

—The Constitution, Article 1, Section 2

House Chamber

James Madison, a key architect of the Constitution, described the U.Due south. House of Representatives every bit a legislative body with "an immediate dependence on, and intimate sympathy with, the people." From the Firm's inception, Representatives have been elected straight by the people. Further, the constitutional requirement that Representatives must stand for election every two years has defined the Firm as an institution that is responsive to the will of the people and that serves every bit a forum for their political priorities.

The Firm is the larger of Congress's two legislative bodies. Its membership is based on the population of each private state. By law, its current membership is set at 435 Representatives, plus nonvoting delegates from the District of Columbia and the U.South. territories. The House possesses the sole authority to impeach federal officials and, in the case of indecisive Electoral College results, to elect a president. While revenue and spending bills traditionally originate in the Business firm, the Senate may amend them as with whatsoever other piece of legislation.

Criteria for Being a Representative

  • Must be a minimum of 25 years of historic period
  • Must be a denizen for 7 years
  • Must exist a resident of the state represented at the time of election

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Source: https://www.visitthecapitol.gov/about-congress/us-house-representatives

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